That arrowhead, bone, or bit of pottery you just found? It's not just a "cool rock"; it's so much more; it's a puzzle piece. And puzzle pieces only make sense when they're still on the board.
The moment you pick something up, you erase one of the most important clues archaeologists need: exactly where it was, what it was sitting next to, and how deep it was buried. Think of this context as basically the artifact's memory, and once it's gone, it's gone for good, even if the object itself is safe in your pocket.
Think of it like pulling a single page out of a book: you might love that page, but on its own it can't tell you the story. Leave it in place, and archaeologists can read the whole chapter, such as where and how people lived, what they used, how they moved through the land hundreds or thousands of years ago.
So what should you do? Do not move the artifact! We know, it's super exciting to find things past people made (heck, some of us have even made a living out of it), but please don't disturb it. Snap a photo, note the location (GPS pin if you can), and report it. You get to be part of the discovery and the object gets to keep its story intact. Win-win.
Report your find to the Royal Alberta Museum.
1. Scale shot
Place a common object next to it for size reference — a coin, a pen, your hand (without touching the artifact). No ruler? No problem, just use whatever's in your pocket, and keep it there while photographing it.
2. Close-up (in place)
Get right up close, but don't move or touch it. This shows exactly how and where it was resting.
3. Medium shot (surroundings)
A few steps closer. Show the artifact along with what's immediately around it — rocks, soil, plants, water, other objects nearby.
Remember to not move it or touch it.
Use one of these file types - .gif, .jpg, .jpeg, .png, .heic
Option 1: Photo location (easiest for field use)
Option 2: Compass app (has built-in GPS)
Option 3: Maps app
Option 1: Photo location
Option 2: Google Maps
Join our archaeology community by becoming a member and enjoy benefits such as discounted prices for events, workshops, and activities. You'll also receive a subscription to the Alberta Archaeological Review, which features the latest reports on archaeology in Alberta. By joining, you'll have the opportunity to run for board positions and support the vision and mission of the Archaeological Society of Alberta. Each Centre has its own unique benefits for members. Anyone with an interest in archaeology is welcome to join.